Trades Reconstructed

The trade lifecycle, taken apart and made legible

Essays on market structure, surveillance, and regulation

Lead essay — surveillance

Cross-border trade surveillance: The codes travel; the data stays home

A trade that crosses borders now carries the same codes everywhere it goes. The records behind those codes still cannot be combined. That gap — matching identifiers over unpoolable data — is the quiet limit on cross-border market surveillance.

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Essay — best execution

The report nobody read

European regulators have repealed the reports firms once used to disclose best execution. This traces what replaced them, how the American and British models compare, and whether the duty itself has actually grown more subjective.

Essay — market structure

When the benchmark becomes the rule

The proposal to rescind the trade-through rule removes the mechanical test at the center of equity routing. What remains is best execution, measured against benchmarks and shown through the record.

The Primer takes the order–trade–fulfillment lifecycle apart, one record at a time. Each lesson traces a single stage — what the record captures, what names it, and how it moves — so a newcomer can follow the mechanics and a practitioner can check the detail.